HEMP CULTURE FROM TRADITION TO MODERN USE METHODS

Nicoleta Mateoc-Sîrb, Veronica Stoi, Adelina Venig, Hunor Vass, Teodor Mateoc, Ramona Ciolac, Tabita Adamov, Cleopatra Pleșca

Abstract


Hemp is the most popular plant in the Romanian people’s tradition. It has been cultivated on the territory of our country for a very long time. One cannot accurately determine how long this culture has been known and used by the ancestors of the Romanian nation. It is known that it has been grown on large areas, in all Romanian villages, to obtain textile fibbers. There is no peasant household that does not have a hemp parcel, because it was a raw material, the basic source for obtaining cloths manually woven by housewives and to make clothing or other products used in peasant households (towels, bags, sheets, covers, ropes, strings, etc.). After 1990, because legislation stated that this plant is the basis for drugs, hemp cultures have greatly reduced and they are almost endangered. The authors of this article aim at highlighting that, by modern methods of use, of processing, hemp is the only plant from which stems, seeds, and leaves can be a very profitable crop that deserves more attention from Romanian farmers.


Keywords


hemp; tradition; evolution; use; Romania

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Copyright (c) 2021 Nicoleta Mateoc-Sîrb, Veronica Stoi, Adelina Venig, Hunor Vass, Teodor Mateoc, Ramona Ciolac, Tabita Adamov, Cleopatra Pleșca

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LUCRĂRI ȘTIINȚIFICE MANAGEMENT AGRICOL

ISSN print 1453-1410
ISSN online 2069-2307
(former ISSN 1453-1410, E-ISSN 2069-2307)

PUBLISHER: AGROPRINT Timisoara, Romania
PAPER ACCESS: Full text articles available for free
FREQUENCY: Annual
PUBLICATION LANGUAGE: English

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Banat`s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine “King Michael I of Romania” from Timisoara
Faculty of Management and Rural Tourism
300645, Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania

E-mail: tabitaadamov2003 [at] yahoo.com
Phone: +40-256-277439, Fax.: +40-256-277031