J.J. ROUSSEAU AND JOHANN G. HERDER: THE CREATORS OF THE FRENCH AND GERMAN CONCEPTS OF NATION

Marius Robert Lungu

Abstract


The national idea is one of the great ideologies specific to modernity. With a history of two centuries, the national ideology continues today to be a true paradigm. We can only conceive of our life within a nation. The nation is par excellence the formula of solidarity and identity specific to the modern world. The creators of the national idea are two important names in modern philosophy: J.J. Rousseau and Johann G. Herder. Rousseau is the creator of the French concept of nation, based on  man's will to belong to a community of citizens. Herder is the founder of the German concept of nation, based on the common history, language and culture of a people.

Keywords


modern philosophy; national paradigm; nationalism; European history

Full Text:

PDF

References


ANDERSON B., 2001, Comunități imaginate. Reflecţii asupra originii şi răspândirii naţionalismului, Editura Humanitas, București

ANDREESCU G., 1996, Nationalisti, antinationalisti..., Editura Polirom, Iasi

BOIA L., 2011, Doua secole de mitologie naționala, Editura Humanitas, Bucuresti

BOIA L., 2008, Jocul cu trecutul, Editura Humanitas, Bucuresti

BOIA L., 2016, Un joc fara reguli. Despre imprevizibilitatea istoriei, Editura Humnitas, Bucuresti

BOIA L., 2015, Mitul democratiei, Editura Humanitas, Bucuresti

CORNEA A., 2003, Turnirul Khazar, Edirura polirom, Iasi

GELLNER E., 2001, Cultură, identitate și politică, Editura Institutul European, Iași

HOBSBAWN E., 2002, Era revolutiei 1789-1848, Editura Cartier, Iasi

JOHNSON P., 2012, Intelectualii, Editura Humanitas, Bucuresti

KOHN H., 2017, Idea of nationalism. A study in its origins and background, Routledge, New York

PISIER E., 2000, Istoria ideilor politice, Editura Amarcord, Timisoara

POPPER K., 1993, Societatea deschisă și dușmanii ei, vol. 2, Editura Humanitas, București

SMITH A. D., 1992, International Journal of comparative Sociology, XXXIII,

pp. 1-2

THIESSE A. M., 2000, Crearea identitatilor nationale in Europa, Editura Polirom, Iasi


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Marius Robert Lungu

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


LUCRĂRI ȘTIINȚIFICE MANAGEMENT AGRICOL

ISSN print 1453-1410
ISSN online 2069-2307
(former ISSN 1453-1410, E-ISSN 2069-2307)

PUBLISHER: AGROPRINT Timisoara, Romania
PAPER ACCESS: Full text articles available for free
FREQUENCY: Annual
PUBLICATION LANGUAGE: English

______________________________________________________________________________________________

Banat`s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine “King Michael I of Romania” from Timisoara
Faculty of Management and Rural Tourism
300645, Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania

E-mail: tabitaadamov2003 [at] yahoo.com
Phone: +40-256-277439, Fax.: +40-256-277031