EXAMINING THE ECONOMIC CONVERGENCE IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE BY USING THE MARKOV CHAIN METHOD

Zoltan Egri, Ferenc Arany, Marta Paraszt, Marta Paraszt

Abstract


Promoting convergence among regions is one of the European Union's (EU) political goals. In our study we analyse this phenomenon on the level of NUTS3 in the post-socialist Central and Eastern Europe. One of the methods used to analyse the change in economic inequalities is the Markov chain model.
Using the model, we describe contexts related to regional convergence, responding to the existence and speed of the phenomenon, including its spatial characteristics. Based on the results, convergence in Central and Eastern Europe exists and takes a very long period of time. When analysing convergence, it is necessary to take into account the country effects (institutions) and the effective participation of metropolitan areas.


Keywords


Central Eastern Europe; convergence; Markov chain model; mobility; GDP

Full Text:

PDF

References


BENEDEK J., KOCZISZKY, GY., 2017, Területi polarizáció és konvergencia a visegrádi országokban, Magyar Tudomány 178 (3) pp. 261–272.

DIJKSTRA, L., POELMAN, H., 2008, Remote Rural Regions. How proximity to a city influences the performance of rural regions. Regional Focus, European Commission.

ESPON, 2013, SGPTD Second Tier Cities and Territorial Development in Europe: Performance, Policies and Prospects. ESPON, Luxembourg.

GORZELAK, G., 2006, Main Processes of Regional Development in Central and Eastern Europe after 1990. Regional Diversity and Local Development in Central and Eastern Europe Conference paper.

HEGERTY S. W., 2016, Regional Convergence and Growth Clusters in Central and Eastern Europe: An Examination of Sectoral-Level Data, Eastern European Business and Economics Journal 2 (2) pp. 95-110.

HERZ B., VOGEL L., 2003, Regional Convergence in Central and Eastern Europe: Evidence from a Decade of Transition Bayreuth University Economic Discussion Paper No. 13-03., Bayreuth.

KOTOSZ, B., LENGYEL, I., 2017, Regional Growth and Convergence of the NUTS 3 Regions of Eastern European Countries, Paper presented at the 57th ERSA Congress: Social Progress for Resilient Regions, Groningen, 29 August – 1 September 2017.

LE GALLO, J., 2001, Space-time analysis of GDP disparities among European regions : a Markov chains approach. [Research Report] Laboratoire d’analyse et de techniques économiques (LATEC).

LE GALLO, J., FINGLETON B., 2013, Regional Growth and Convergence Empirics. In: M. M. Fischer, P. Nijkamp (eds.): Handbook of Regional Science. Springer Heidelberg, New York Dordrecht London.

LENGYEL I., KOTOSZ B., 2018, Utolérés és/vagy távolságtartó követés? A visegrádi országok térségeinek felzárkózásáról, Tér és társadalom, 32. (1.) pp. 5–26

MONFORT, P., 2008, Convergence of EU Regions Measures and Evolution. European Union Regional Policy Working Papers. No. 01/2008.

PAAS T., KUUSK A., SCHLITTE F., VÕRK A., 2007, Econometric Analysis of Income Convergence in Selected EU Countries and Their Nuts 3 Level Regions The University of Tartu Faculty of Economics and Business Administration Working Paper No. 60-2007., Tartu.

PELLEGRINI, G., 2002, Proximity, Polarization, and Local Labor Market Performances, Networks and Spatial Economics, 2, pp.151-173

QUAH D., 1993, Galton's Fallacy and Test of the Convergence Hypothesis Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 95 (4) pp. 427–443.

QUAH D., 1996, Empirics for Economic Growth and Convergence, European Economic Review, 40, pp. 1353-1375.

SERGIO J. REY, X. YE, 2010, Comparative Spatial Dynamics of Regional Systems. In: A. Páez., J. Le Gallo, R.N. Buliung, S. Dall’erba (eds.): Progress in Spatial Analysis Methods and Applications. Springer Heidelberg, New York Dordrecht London.

SMETKOWSKI M., WÓJCIK P., 2012, Regional Convergence in Central and Eastern European Countries: A Multidimensional Approach European Planning Studies 20 (6) pp. 923–939.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Zoltan Egri, Márta Paraszt, Ferenc Arany

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


LUCRĂRI ȘTIINȚIFICE MANAGEMENT AGRICOL

ISSN print 1453-1410
ISSN online 2069-2307
(former ISSN 1453-1410, E-ISSN 2069-2307)

PUBLISHER: AGROPRINT Timisoara, Romania
PAPER ACCESS: Full text articles available for free
FREQUENCY: Annual
PUBLICATION LANGUAGE: English

______________________________________________________________________________________________

Banat`s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine “King Michael I of Romania” from Timisoara
Faculty of Management and Rural Tourism
300645, Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania

E-mail: tabitaadamov2003 [at] yahoo.com
Phone: +40-256-277439, Fax.: +40-256-277031