STUDY ON MIGRATION FROM RURAL AREA OF ROMANIA IN 2012-2016 PERIOD

Adrian Banes, Vasile Goșa, Nicoleta Mateoc-Sîrb, Manuela-Dora Orboi

Abstract


The issue of migration in the rural area leads to a decrease in the agricultural labor force and at the same time to the deterioration of the Romanian rural area. The factors that contributed to the decline of the rural population are demographic, economic and administrative, migration being one of the most important. Based on the survey we made a comparison as well as a hierarchy of migration in the rural area, by region, gender and age, during 2012-2016 period. The results showed an increase in rural migration, especially for women and young people, even if the net salary in agriculture was higher than in previous years. Also, the highest values of migration were recorded, as expected, in Romania's poorer areas. Good news is the decrease of rural migration in the age range of 25-39 years, which contains both the peak performance period and the one in which most of those who have completed higher education or specialization are found.

Keywords


migration; demography; rural areas; hierarchy

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References


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Copyright (c) 2018 Adrian Banes, Vasile Goșa, Nicoleta Mateoc-Sîrb, Manuela-Dora Orboi

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LUCRĂRI ȘTIINȚIFICE MANAGEMENT AGRICOL

ISSN print 1453-1410
ISSN online 2069-2307
(former ISSN 1453-1410, E-ISSN 2069-2307)

PUBLISHER: AGROPRINT Timisoara, Romania
PAPER ACCESS: Full text articles available for free
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PUBLICATION LANGUAGE: English

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Banat`s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine “King Michael I of Romania” from Timisoara
Faculty of Management and Rural Tourism
300645, Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania

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